Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), otherwise known as bird flu, has recently impacted dairy herds in certain regions. While this isn’t the typical scenario dairy producers are accustomed to, it offers us an important opportunity to revisit the fundamental care principles we extend to our cattle – principles not so different from what we seek when we’re down with the flu ourselves.

As the highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) or bird flu continues to present challenges in dairy herds, the need for practical treatment strategies arises. This article walks through the critical first steps dairies should take when faced with a positive bulk tank test, common clinical signs to watch for, recommended treatment strategies and equipment to manage sick cows effectively.